‘Overexposure’ is something of a buzzword in pro wrestling right now. WWE and top competitor UFC have been subject to some criticism with regards to huge quantities of supply which is greatly outweighing demand. There is a method to their madness, with UFC producing more hours to satisfy their historic FOX deal, while WWE continues to rake in the cash for every extra hour of TV they produce. Despite the upsides though, there’s no doubting that too much wrestling or MMA can be tiring for all but the most hardcore fans, and some are concerned that this is a case of short term gain, without taking long term into consideration. With that in mind, I found myself wondering recently if the ever-expanding internet pay-per-view market is also growing too big for its own good, and if the initial hype is now being replaced with disinterested groans from fans.

Much has been made of the iPPV movement since it really came to the fore a number of years ago thanks to Ring of Honor and GoFightLive.tv. While not the innovators of the medium, ROH had some early successes with internet shows, which not only filled a void left by ‘traditional’ pay-per-view, but seemingly improved upon them in several ways. The shows could now stream live across the world, eliminating spoilers from the equation and giving bigger events more of a ‘must-see’ feel, as well as potentially bringing the show into more homes than the limited offering of North American cable companies. Furthermore, reports suggest that these shows are significantly more cost effective than normal PPV, thanks to cutting out the huge cable companies who took a sizable cut of the profits. Sure, ROH had some bumps in the road, most notably several disastrous technical hiccups this year, but it seemed as though iPPV had a bright future, and could offer independent wrestling companies a new, cost-effective stage to showcase their product.

With decent numbers for ROH shows on GoFightLive, suddenly GFL.tv wasn’t the only carrier in town, as the iPPV medium became the new hot topic in indie wrestling.

Home to Dragon Gate USA and EVOLVE, WWNLive now plays host to several different unaffiliated promotions.

ROH has since outgrown GFL, after a series of incidents on Wrestlemania weekend caused the now Sinclair-owned group to take on the task of hosting their own iPPVs. So far, the results are good.

In just a few years, iPPV has changed from a relatively new concept to a now almost widely accepted norm in the independent wrestling world. Not only does GFL play host to Chikara and several other promotions, but competitor sites have also started up and each are boasting a unique roster of promotions large and small, most of whom would never have expected to make it on PPV in its traditional format.

Before I get to the pressing issue of overexposure, as alluded to earlier, I feel obligated to say that I am genuinely pleased that this medium has become so popular. Like all of you reading this, I am first and foremost a fan of independent wrestling. Any developments that allow talented performers and motivated promoters to get their shows seen by wider audiences is good news to me.  But I feel like it would be foolish to simply bury your head in the sand, and act like everyone hopping on the bandwagon doesn’t have its potential issues.

When just looking at ROH, in the very difficult position of number three promotion, you can’t ignore the elephant in the room that wrestling fans have X amount of dollars they are willing to spend. With WWE, and even TNA to an extent, having their marketing machines behind them, it’s difficult for ROH to try and squeeze a few more dollars out of wrestling fans, especially in an era when enthusiasm for the product is so low.

While still home to some great talent, ROH has been heavily criticized of late (photo: ROHwrestling.com)

But now, countless other promotions are fighting for your attention, no longer content with trying to make money from attendance and DVD sales, or just targeting their own unique niche. It seems that iPPV’s allure is just too much for most promoters to ignore, as more and more shows crop up on the various hosting sites. With many of these shows being promoted as the respective promotions’ biggest event(s) of the year, take PRIME’s recent offering for example, and a hard online push for buys, I get the impression that eventually wrestling fans’ interest and disposable income will be spread too thin, and eventually the supposed positives of iPPV will be negated. While you can’t knock people for wanting to broaden their fanbase and make more money, I feel like all these promotions jumping on iPPV will take from its special nature, and it will eventually become just another tired medium through which they distribute. While much has been made of how cost-effective most iPPV set ups are, I wonder just how big the gains really are, when everyone is doing it and the market for these shows becomes overcrowded.

Perhaps I’m over thinking it, and maybe iPPV is the next logical step for the indies. The days of DVDs are seemingly numbered, and digital distribution is the way forward, but whether or not iPPV itself is the future is questionable. Personally, I’d like to see more promotions invest in video on demand services for their regular DVD releases, as opposed to putting all their eggs in the iPPV basket. Switching to VOD for monthly shows, instead of heavily investing in two or three supershows on iPPV seems to be a more logical progression for smaller companies.

I’m interested to know what everyone thinks on this, because I know iPPV has a lot of supporters these days. Please do let me know, either by leaving a comment, or tweeting me; @BarryLadTweets. Thanks for reading!

 

4 thoughts on “The Rapidly Growing iPPV Market”
  1. I agree with most of your points. I do believe though that if you have a special event going on that a LIVE iPPV can add to a product if utilized well. Also it takes control and understanding of when to hold these. IE ROH & CHIKARA have two huge events going on at the same time on the same weekend. Luckily only 1 is an iPPV but had both events been so, I would hope that both promotions would keep an eye on the schedule of the other to make sure occurrences like this were few and far between.

  2. I agree with a lot of what you said. Budgeting is by far the biggest issue. People are goign to be more willing to buy ROH, CHIKARA and WWN shows than they are the smaller companies deciding to give iPPVs a shot.

    I think there are two big issues you didn’t hit: access and interest amongst peers. It is far easier for me to hit a button on my remote control and have a WWE/UFC/Boxing PPV show up on my TV than it is to go through ordering an iPPV, hooking up my laptop to the TV, etc. Until many of these channels get a Roku station, the ease factor will certainly play a big role. Some are content watching it on their iPad or laptop, but I want to be able to hook it up to my TV and watch.

    WWE and UFC PPVs to me are also events. It is so easy for me to get about a half dozen to a dozen people together to watch those shows. An indy show, epsecially on a Friday or Saturday night? Damn near impossible. UFC has enough mass appeal that people see it as a viable option on how to spend their Saturday nights, and Sunday nights most people are winding down or watching sports anyways. Indy PPVs are still having a hard time to get the less loyal fans to commit their weekends and dollars to them on iPPV.

    And those are my thoughts.

  3. Yeah I definitely agree proper management can avoid blunders like that, and for sure the whole LIVE nature is a really great boost for any show looking to stand out a bit.

  4. I like the idea of the VOD, I think it’s something a company like ROH should get into. Chikara does it through SmartMarks now. I don’t mind the iPPV idea at all though. The hardcore wrestling fans will always be there and try to watch as much as they can regardless…beyond that it goes back to that company to company competition. With time the most watched companies will benefit most from iPPVs. There’ll be companies that don’t get as many buys as the next, which pushes the companies to do their best and put on a great product if they’re trying to get something out of the iPPVs.

    That being said, the price of the iPPVs makes it a whole lot easier on the wrestling fans. Do they watch that $50 WWE PPV…that $35 or whatever it is TNA PPV…or do they watch a bunch of different iPPVs..3 for the price of one WWE PPV…2 or so for the price of one TNA PPV, all in the same month. It’s definitely an affordable option when I look at it like that. 

    So though I don’t think the iPPV market will over saturate, what will happen is that some companies will not get the most out of iPPVs as much as others do. The fans will always go to the companies they like best, and the ones that do get something out of it, the ones that get watched more than others, will wind up being the companies that stick around and doing the iPPV format much longer, or as long as it stays a popular option. While the others will either not go for it, or since it is an affordable way to air worldwide will at least do iPPVs on a minimum basis. I don’t know what they’re thinking but I think that’s what Prime is doing at the moment…the last iPPV I believe was last year’s Wrestlelution from them.

    Just my two cents, personally as an all around wrestling fan, whether Indy or mainstream, I tend to like whatever as long as it’s good, I love it so far cause it gives me so many options of stuff to watch. Brings me back to the 80’s when there were so many choices to watch on TV, from the WWF, NWA/WCW, WCCW, AWA and later on the USWA and the GWF..then even ECW joining the local markets at first. There haven’t been this many options for quite a while of what to watch wrestling wise since maybe the days of WWE & TNA on PPV & ROH and DGUSA on PPV as well. As an all around wrestling fan, I love it at the moment…though I’m sure not every company will stick around and keep doing the iPPV’s…the most viewed are the ones that will stick around. iPPV itself, I don’t think will die out until something new, a new way of broadcasting becomes available..if & when.

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